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                                <h1 id="mysql-&#x5B89;&#x88C5;">MySQL &#x5B89;&#x88C5;</h1>
<p>MySQL &#x7684;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x6709;&#x591A;&#x79CD;&#xFF1A;<br>1&#x3001;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E;&#x6E90;&#x4EE3;&#x7801;&#x7684;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;<br>2&#x3001;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E;rpm&#x5305;&#x7684;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;<br>3&#x3001;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E;MySQL&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x53D1;&#x884C;&#x7248;&#x7684;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;<br>&#x672C;&#x6587;&#x4E3B;&#x8981;&#x8BB2;&#x89E3;&#x7684;&#x662F;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E;MySQL&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x53D1;&#x884C;&#x7248;&#x7684;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#xFF0C;MySQL&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x53D1;&#x884C;&#x7248;&#x4E3B;&#x8981;&#x662F;&#x6307;&#x5B98;&#x65B9;&#x5DF2;&#x7ECF;
&#x7F16;&#x8BD1;&#x597D;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x538B;&#x7F29;&#x597D;&#x7684;.tar.gz&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x76F4;&#x63A5;&#x89E3;&#x538B;&#x7F29;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x76F8;&#x5173;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5373;&#x53EF;&#x3002;   </p>
<h3 id="mysql5552-&#x5B89;&#x88C5;">MySQL5.5.52 &#x5B89;&#x88C5;</h3>
<pre><code>&#x53C2;&#x8003;&#x5B98;&#x65B9;&#x6587;&#x6863;:http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/binary-installation.html

1&#x3001;&#x9996;&#x5148;&#x5B98;&#x65B9;&#x7F51;&#x7AD9;&#x4E0B;&#x8F7D;MySQL&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x53D1;&#x884C;&#x7248;&#x5305;
2&#x3001;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;mysql&#x7EC4;&#x4EE5;&#x53CA;mysql&#x7528;&#x6237;
    groupadd mysql
    useradd -r -g mysql -s /bin/nologin mysql
3&#x3001;&#x5C06;&#x4E0B;&#x8F7D;&#x7684;&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x89E3;&#x538B;&#x5230; /usr/local &#x4E0B;&#x9762;
    mv mysql-VERSION-OS.tar.gz /usr/local/
    tar -zxvf mysql-VERSION-OS.tar.gz
4&#x3001;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;mysql&#x8F6F;&#x8FDE;&#x63A5;&#x5230;&#x89E3;&#x538B;&#x540E;&#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;
    ln -s mysql-VERSION-OS mysql
5&#x3001;&#x4FEE;&#x6539;mysql&#x5C5E;&#x4E3B;&#x548C;&#x5C5E;&#x7EC4;
    cd mysql
    chown -R mysql.mysql .
6&#x3001;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;
    mkdir -p /opt/mydata/data    
    chown -R mysql.mysql /opt/mydata/data
7&#x3001;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x811A;&#x672C;
    script/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/opt/mydata/data
8&#x3001;&#x8FD8;&#x539F;mysql&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x7684;&#x5C5E;&#x4E3B;&#x4E3A;root
    chown -R root .
9&#x3001;&#x5C06;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x590D;&#x5236;&#x5230;init.d&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;
    cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
10&#x3001;&#x590D;&#x5236;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5230;/etc/my.cnf
    cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
11&#x3001;&#x4FEE;&#x6539;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;
    datadir = /opt/mydata/data
12&#x3001;&#x542F;&#x52A8;mysql
    service mysqld start
13&#x3001;&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;path&#x53D8;&#x91CF;
    &#x5728;/etc/profile.d/&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;mysql.sh
    &#x5E76;&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;&#xFF1A;
        export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
14&#x3001;&#x91CD;&#x65B0;&#x767B;&#x5F55;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x4E4B;&#x540E;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;mysql&#x767B;&#x5F55;mysql&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x5E93;
15&#x3001;&#x6E05;&#x9664;&#x533F;&#x540D;&#x7528;&#x6237;
    drop user &apos;&apos;@&apos;localhost&apos;;
    drop user &apos;&apos;@&apos;localhost.localdomain&apos;
16&#x3001;&#x4FEE;&#x6539;root&#x5BC6;&#x7801;   
    mysql&gt; UPDATE user SET password = PASSWORD(&apos;lsjlsj&apos;) WHERE user = &apos;root&apos;;
    mysql&gt; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
</code></pre><h3 id="mysql5717-&#x5B89;&#x88C5;">MySQL5.7.17 &#x5B89;&#x88C5;</h3>
<pre><code>&#x53C2;&#x8003;&#x5B98;&#x65B9;&#x6587;&#x6863;:https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/binary-installation.html  

1&#x3001;&#x9996;&#x5148;&#x5B98;&#x65B9;&#x7F51;&#x7AD9;&#x4E0B;&#x8F7D;MySQL&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x53D1;&#x884C;&#x7248;&#x5305;
2&#x3001;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;mysql&#x7EC4;&#x4EE5;&#x53CA;mysql&#x7528;&#x6237;
    groupadd mysql
    useradd -r -g mysql -s /bin/false mysql
3&#x3001;&#x5C06;&#x4E0B;&#x8F7D;&#x7684;&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x89E3;&#x538B;&#x5230; /usr/local &#x4E0B;&#x9762;
    mv mysql-VERSION-OS.tar.gz /usr/local/
    tar -zxvf mysql-VERSION-OS.tar.gz
4&#x3001;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;mysql&#x8F6F;&#x8FDE;&#x63A5;&#x5230;&#x89E3;&#x538B;&#x540E;&#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;
    ln -s mysql-VERSION-OS mysql
5&#x3001;&#x4FEE;&#x6539;&#x6743;&#x9650;
    $&gt; cd mysql
    $&gt; mkdir mysql-files
    $&gt; chmod 750 mysql-files
6&#x3001;&#x4FEE;&#x6539;mysql&#x5C5E;&#x4E3B;&#x548C;&#x5C5E;&#x7EC4;
    cd mysql
    chown -R mysql.mysql .
7&#x3001;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;
    mkdir -p /opt/mydata/data    
    chown -R mysql.mysql /opt/mydata/data
8&#x3001;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x811A;&#x672C;
    $&gt; bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/opt/mydata/data
    &#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#xFF1A;&#x8BB0;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x5E93;&#x7684;&#x5BC6;&#x7801;
    $&gt; bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup
    $&gt; chown -R root .
    $&gt; chown -R mysql mysql-files
9&#x3001;&#x5C06;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x590D;&#x5236;&#x5230;init.d&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#xFF0C;&#x4F7F;&#x5176;&#x5F00;&#x673A;&#x542F;&#x52A8;
    $&gt; cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
10&#x3001;&#x590D;&#x5236;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5230;/etc/my.cnf
    cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
11&#x3001;&#x4FEE;&#x6539;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;
    datadir = /opt/mydata/data
12&#x3001;&#x542F;&#x52A8;mysql
    service mysqld start
13&#x3001;&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;path&#x53D8;&#x91CF;
    &#x5728;/etc/profile.d/&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;mysql.sh
    &#x5E76;&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;&#xFF1A;
    export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
14&#x3001;&#x91CD;&#x65B0;&#x767B;&#x5F55;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x4E4B;&#x540E;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;mysql&#x767B;&#x5F55;mysql&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x5E93;
    $&gt; mysql -uroot -p
    Enter password: &#x8F93;&#x5165;&#x4E4B;&#x524D;&#x8BB0;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x7684;&#x5BC6;&#x7801;
15&#x3001;&#x91CD;&#x7F6E;&#x5BC6;&#x7801;  
    mysql&gt; set password = PASSWORD(&apos;lsjlsj&apos;);
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